Reports until 17:08, Tuesday 13 August 2019
H1 SQZ
sheila.dwyer@LIGO.ORG - posted 17:08, Tuesday 13 August 2019 - last comment - 11:05, Wednesday 14 August 2019(51221)
estimate of RF squeezing angle flucuations

Summary: I've an estimate of the squeezing angle fluctations caused by phase noise at the OMC DCPDs from the interferometer control sidebands(~6mrad rms), which is far too small (~6mrad) to explain our apparently high level of phase noise infered from squeezing and anti-squeezing measurements (on the order of 100mrad).  There are several assumptions that go into this, but for reasonable values of the sideband imbalance, sideband power at the AS port or contrast defect won't result in 100mrad phase noise.  However, if the power at the AS port is mostly in a higher order mode for the sidebands, and that higher order mode has a larger transmission through the OMC than what I have used, we could potentially generate much higher levels of RF phase noise.  At LHO we have seen evidence of a 9th order 9MHz mode being transmitted through the OMC, so it may be worth using the information from a OMC scan with Koji's model of OMC transmission for higher order modes to check how much sideband higher order mode we could have at the AS port.

Details:

Power percentages at AS port: 19.4% carrier, 74.3% 45 MHz, 6.3% 9 MHz alog 48595  The 9MHz power for L1 could be much smaller, we don't understand the 9MHz power levels in H1.

OMC transmission: Finesse 390 FSR 264.8MHz (T1000276).  Power transmission of 00 mode for 9 MHz 3.53e-4; power transmission for 45 MHz 2.08e-5

Power on DCPDs

Contrast defect:

Sideband imbalance:

The rms phase noise due to contrast defect light is given by eqn 5.60 here the phase noise due to sideband imbalance is given by 5.62, although there is a factor of 2 in 5.62 that I don't understand (think could be wrong) and am leaving out here. With the assumptions above I estimate:

coupling to phase quadrature: from 45 MHz: (mrad rms) from 9 MHz: (mrad rms)
contrast defect 3.7 4.4
sideband imbalance 0.4 1.3

The quadrature sum of these contributions is 6 mrad, which is enough to have an impact on our total budgeted phase noise, but not nearly enough to help explain the large excess of aparent phase noise based on measured squeezing and anti-squeezing.

 

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Comments related to this report
daniel.sigg@LIGO.ORG - 11:05, Wednesday 14 August 2019 (51267)

About 50% of the carrier light at the AS port is in higher order modes which doesn't transmit through the OMC. If one uses the total carrier power at the AS port (before the OMC), the amount of RF sidebands are roughly doubled.