Reports until 11:52, Monday 10 June 2024
H1 ISC
jennifer.wright@LIGO.ORG - posted 11:52, Monday 10 June 2024 - last comment - 16:19, Thursday 13 June 2024(78074)
Optical Gain Changes before and during O4b

Jennie W, Sheila

 

Sheila wanted me to look at how good our optical gain is doing since the burn on the OFI that roughly happened (we think) on the 22nd April.

Before this happened we made a measurement of the OMC alignment using dithers on the OMC ASC degrees of freedom. We got a set of new alignment offsets for the OMC QPDs that would have increased our optical gain but did not implement these at the time.

After the OFI burn we remeasured these alignment dithers and found a similar set of offsets that would imrpove our optical gain. Thus I have assumed that we would have achieved this optical gain increase before the OFI burn if we had implemented the offset changes then.

Below is the sequence of events then a table stating our actual or inferred optical gain and the date on which it was measured.

 

Optical gain before vent as tracked by kappa C: 2024/01/10 22:36:26 UTC is 1.0117 +/- 0.0039

Optical gain after vent: 2024/04/14 03:54:38 UTC is 1.0158 +/- 0.0028, optical gain if we had improved OMC alignment = 1.0158 + 0.0189 = 1.0347

SR3 yaw position and SR2 yaw and pitch positions were changed on the 24th April ( starting 17:18:15 UTC time) to gain some of our throughput back.

The OMC QPD offsets were changed on 1st May (18:26:26 UTC time) to improve our optical gain - this improved kappa c by 0.0189.

Optical gain after spot on OFI moved due to OFI damage: 2024-05-23 06:35:25 UTC 1.0051 +/- 0.0035

SR3 pitch and yaw positions and the SR2 pitch and yaw positions were changed on 28th May (starting at 19:14:34 UTC time).

SR3 and SR2 positions moved back to pre-28th values on 30th May (20:51:03 UTC time).

So we still should be able to gain around 0.0296 ~ 3% optical gain increase, provided we stay at the spot on the OFI we had post 24th April:

SR2 Yaw slider = 2068 uradians
SR2 Pitch slider = -3 uradians

SR3 Yaw slider = 120 uradians

SR3 Pitch slider = 438 uradians
 

Date kappa_C Optical Gain [mA/pm] Comments
10th January 1.0117 8.46 O4a
14th April 1.0347 8.66 Post vent
23rd May 1.0051 8.41 Post OFI 'burn'

 

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Comments related to this report
jenne.driggers@LIGO.ORG - 12:05, Monday 10 June 2024 (78350)

I'm not really sure why, but our optical gain is particularly good right now.  And, it's still increasing even though we've been locked for 12+ hours. 

The other times in this plot where the optical gain is this high is about April 5th (well before the OFI incident), and May 30th.

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jenne.driggers@LIGO.ORG - 12:23, Monday 10 June 2024 (78353)

Actually, this *might* be related to the AS72 offsets we've got in the guardian now.  Next time we're commissioning, we should re-measure the SR2 and SRM spot positions.

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jennifer.wright@LIGO.ORG - 16:19, Thursday 13 June 2024 (78376)

Jennie W, Sheila, Louis

 

I recalculated the optical gain for pre-vent as I had mixed up the time in PDT with the UTC time for this measurement, it was actually from on the 11th January 2024.

Also the value I was using for OMC-DCPD_SUM_OUT/LSC-DARM_IN1 in mA/counts changes over time, and the optical gain reference value in counts/m also changes between before the vent, April, and now.

Louis wrote a script that grabs the correct front-end calibration (when this is updated the kappa C reference is updated) and the measured OMC-DCPD_SUM_OUTPUT to the DARM loop error point.

Instructions for running the code can be found here.

The code calculates current optical gain = kappa C  * reference optical gain * 1e-12 / (DARM_IN1 divided by OMC-DCPD_SUM)

                                                       [mA/pm] = [counts/m] * [m/pm]  / [counts/mA]

All the kappa Cs in the table below and all the optical gains were calculated by Louis's script except for the 14th April.

I calculated the optical gain on the 14th April assuming as in the entry above that we would have got a (~0.0189) increase in kappa C if we had previously (before the 14th April) implemented the OMC alignment offsets we in fact implemented post OFI burn, on 1st May.

I went to these reference times and measured coupled cavity pole, f_cc and P_circ the arm cavity power.

I also checked the OMC Offset and OMC-DCPD_SUM for these times (which shouldn't change).

Date kappa_C f_c Optical Gain [mA/pm] P_Circ X/Y OMC Offset OMC-DCPD_SUM Comments

11th January

06:36:26 UTC

1.0122 441 +/- 7 8.33 368 kW +/- 0.6kW 10.9405 +/- 0.0002 40mA -/+ 0.005 O4a, time actually 11/01/2024 06:36:26 UTC

14th April

03:54:54 UTC

1.0257 391 +/- 7 8.70 375 +/- 0.8 kW 10.9402 +/ - 0.0002 40mA -/+ 0.003mA Post vent

23rd May

06:35:41 UTC

1.0044 440 +/- 6 8.52 382 kW +/-0.4 kW/ 384 kW +/- 0.4 kW 10.9378 +/- 0.00002 40mA +/- 0.006 mA Post OFI 'burn'

12th June

09:43:04 UTC

1.0171 436 +/- 7 kW 8.62 379 kW +/- 0.6 kW/ 380 kW +/- 0.5 kW 10.9378 +/- 0.00002 40mA +/- 0.004 mA Post HAM6 pressure spike

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

In summary we have (8.62/8.70) *100 = 99.1% of the optical gain that we could have achieved before the OFI burn, and our current optical gain  is (8.62/8.33)*100 = 103.5 % of that before the vent.

We do not appear to be doing worse in optical gain since the vacuum spikes last week.

 
 
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