Reports until 09:30, Friday 20 September 2013
H1 ISC
kiwamu.izumi@LIGO.ORG - posted 09:30, Friday 20 September 2013 - last comment - 18:42, Monday 23 September 2013(7817)
reflectivity measurement of REFL in-vacuum 95% beam splitter

Yesterday I was asked by Keita to measure the reflectivity of a beam splitter which will be installed in HAM1 next week. This is called M14 in D1000313. I measured it at the OSB optics lab.

According to my measurement :

 R = 99.4 +/- 0.1 % for S-polarizing beam at 1064 nm 45 deg.

 R = 94.8 +/- 0.9 % for P-polarizing beam at 1064 nm 45 deg.

Comments related to this report
kiwamu.izumi@LIGO.ORG - 09:29, Friday 20 September 2013 (7818)

Some details :

I used the laser which was already setup for the reference cavity and squeezer experiment in the OSB lab. Conveniently there was a PBS already setup after a Faraday on the table and I used it for specifying the polarization of the beam. I put a pick off high reflector in both the transmitted and reflected sides of the PBS so that I don't destroy the existing setup. Then I directed these beams aside and put the BS that I wanted to measure. The incident angle of the beam should be pretty close to 45 deg with an accuracy of 1 deg or so. This was established by comparing the ray trace with the hole locations on the table. Also I put an ND1 attenuator to reduce the power to less than 100 mW so that my power meter can handle.

 I measured the power of both reflected and transmitted light of the BS using the Ophir handy power meter. I assumed that loss is very small.

For S -polarization I obtained the following two numbers (also as shown in the attachment ):

   R = 42.8 mW / 43.1 mW = 99.3 %  and R = 1 - 213.1 uW / 43.1 mW = 99.5 %.

Therefore a plausible reflectivity can be

     R = (99.3 % + 99.5%) / 2 = 99.4 %.

The estimated deviation of this mean value is

   sqrt( (99.3 % - 99.4%)^2 + (99.5% - 99.4%)^2 ) / sqrt(2) = 0.1 %.

In summary R at S-pol is 99.4 +/- 0.1 %

I applied the same procedure for P-pol and obtained 94.8 +/- 0.9 %. This number is close to the specification which is "95 % P-pol".

Images attached to this comment
kiwamu.izumi@LIGO.ORG - 18:42, Monday 23 September 2013 (7837)

I have added this result in DCC as a supplimental document. See E1000871-v1.