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jennifer.wright@LIGO.ORG - posted 14:27, Tuesday 05 August 2025 (86185)
How does heating up SR3 change the mode-matching

Jennie W, Sheila D

 

I have been updating my mode-matching calculations for the output chain of the interferometer to include the measurements we took where we heated up and cooled down SR3 (alog #84432), doing a single bounce measurement of the interferometer in each state.

Making a grid of possible values for the q parameter just before OM2 (8.8cm before, as this is the refernce I used when I was looking at single bounce measurements with hot OM2)we get the blue dots shown in the first image. If we assume that SR3 when heated has a curvature of 36.0087m, as calculated in alog #86184, then we can work out an ABCD matrix from just before SR3 to just before OM2 for both cases (SR3 cold and SR3 hot).

The beam parameter is a function of the distance to the waist  z - z0 and the Rayleigh range zR.

qin = z - z0 + jzR

qin = [ qin

            1]

FSR3 M qin = qout          when F is the transfer matrix of the SR3 in its cold state, and M is the transfer matrix after SR3 to the point at which we get the beam parameter qout (8.8 cm before OM2).

qin = M -1FSR3 -1 qout 

FSR3,hot M qin = qout,hot when FSR3,hot is the transfer matrix of the SR3 in its hot state and qout,hot is the beam parameter 8.8cm before OM2 for this case.

If we substitute in the equation for qin we can get an expression for qout,hot:

qout,hot  = FSR3,hot M M -1 FSR3 -1 qout

In the first image the red dots are the possible qout,hot values obtained from my grid of qout values given in blue. The other colored dots are possible q values that are consistent with single bounce measurements while changing the heating of the SR3 (see alog #85988 for details) and OM2 (see alog #84255 for details).

The second plot shows arrows which start at all the grid points/measurements for the cold state, and end at the grid points/measurements when SR3 is heated.

Images attached to this report