(Cheryl, Corey, Ed, Keita)
The following assemblies/items were removed today & bagged/tagged:
ROM RH4:
ROM RH5:
NOTE: The 2" HR ("M-38-UNP-53") & Black Glass dump for this one was installed on ROM RH4
ROM RH6:
ROM LH2:
NOTE: A V-Black Glass Dump was installed on the post for LH2.
Misc:
Here is a note Ed wanted me to take while Keita tightens:
1) Tightened screws on top of IM3, and had this:
2) Tightened 1/4-20 bolts (on sides, OSEM plates, etc.), and had this:
Don't be alarmed when you hear a flow of air near GV7. Its compressed air solenoid valve is leaking. Replacement is on order.
Betsy, Jeff B., This afternoon we made a first pass at adjusting the M2 and M3 OSEMs to their mid-light positions. The adjustment went well. They are all within 200 counts of zero. A minor tweak was made to the T3 top OSEM. All these OSEMs will need final adjustments when the beam alignment is made. Betsy tightened the flat head screws on the 25 pin connectors. The loose one may be the source of grounds.
FRS ticket already exists as 5270. Restarted.
Travis, Jason & Angus. Oct 5th, 6th & 9th The new ITMx has been welded and the violin modes of the fibres measured in air with the PUM clamped. The welding went quite smoothly apart from a couple of points. 1) The epoxy around the sapphire prism on one side of the PUM (+Y side) has charred due to heat from the welding of that fibre. 2) The lengths of the horns on the PUM after fibre removal were not all exactly 6.0 mm above the ear, and this was not compensated for exactly with each fibre. The consequence is that the break-off values for one of the fibres (+X-Y) will be higher at the PUM and a bit lower at the ITM The following fibres were used and the violin harmonics recorded Posn S/N fund 2nd 3rd 4th 5th (predicted in-vac) +X+Y S1400158 502.45 994.8 1463.8 (1930) [2390] 503.0 -X+Y S1400137 503.96 997.85 1468.3 1931.6 (2391) 504.0 -X-Y S1400164 504.71 1001.6 1472.4 1940.3 2408.3 504.6 +X-Y S1400154 504.45 1002.6 1466.6 1936.4 2390.0 505.4 Accuracy is about +/- 0.05 for the fundamental, +/- 0.2 for the 2nd harmonic and the higher harmonics are generally +/- 0.5 or better, except for the ones in brackets which are worse. The round brackets are +/-1 and the square is +/-10 Hz (yes ten!). It can be seen that the harmonics “cross” and that without this measurement it would be harder to determine which harmonic belongs to which fibre. The pitch prediction from the fibre profiles was 0.1 mrad up (wrt PUM), the actual pitch is 0.3 mrad up. The roll and separation are as good as, or better than, the previous ITMx assembly. The yaw and pendulum frequencies were measured with +/- 0.005 Hz accuracy to 0.650 and 1.095 Hz respectively. Attached are typical (linear) plots of the modes and a zip file of the original data files and excel files. Plus pics of the welds. Fibre guards are on.
In anticipation of attaching AOSEMs to the OFI for HAM5, I laid out a string of the appropriate cables and AOSEMs next to the chamber on a staging table. I've fastened to the table the clean-to-dirty ribbon-feedthru-simulator-cable to the table and Fil has run a grey temp out of vac cable from it to the sat amp located on the other side of the chamber. So, the OFI guys can test fit and test the new AOSEMs and their brackets when ever they are ready.
The cables and AOSEMs are:
D1000234-88" S/N 932
D1000225-230" S/N S1104240
D0901065 S/N 525, 559, 511
The Noise eater has tripped and is currently NOT resettable. Jason and Peter are aware of this and are investigating it. An FRS ticket has been filed.
Link to FRS ticket.
This morning I completed the weekly PSL FAMIS tasks.
HPO Pump Diode Current Adjust (FAMIS 8443)
With the ISS OFF, I adjusted the operating currents of the HPO DBs, changes summarized in the below table. A screenshot of the PSL Beckhoff main screen is attached for future reference.
| Operating Current (A) | ||
| Old | New | |
| DB1 | 50.5 | 50.7 |
| DB2 | 53.0 | 53.1 |
| DB3 | 53.0 | 53.1 |
| DB4 | 53.0 | 53.1 |
I did not adjust the DB operating temperatures. The HPO is now outputting 154.4 W and the ISS is back ON. This completes FAMIS 8443.
PSL Power Watchdog Reset (FAMIS 3671)
I reset both PSL power watchdogs at 16:19 UTC (9:19 PDT). This completes FAMIS 3671.
Yesterday we tied in ±18V to SUS-R3 and SUS-R4. We now have our standard 8 awg shielded cable running from the CER mezzanine down to the LVEA racks. The following electronics were moved to the new ±18V line: Op Lever whitening chassis, CPS Timing Fanout, and the SAT Amp units. Some of the "temporary" cabling used to previously power these electronics will be removed.
Both TCS LVEA racks are sharing their own dedicated power supplies for ±18V and ±24V. One thing to note is that the CPS Timing Fanout in TCS-R2 (next to BSC1) is being powered by TCS rack power.
The new SQZ-R1 rack is now powered by its own dedicated ±18V power supplies. We used the the existing ±24V from ISC-R3/R5 since the current draw is minimal.
The hex nut integral to the actuation lead screw on the 1.5" isolation valve separating VBOC's RGA from the oven chamber physically broke off! -> Venting the RGA was required to replace this valve. As such, VBOC will be out-of-service for a week or more while the RGA volume bakes-out at high temperature etc...
Kyle R., Arnab D., Rakesh K. Today we adjusted the "ATM" potentiometer on the new parani gauge (local electronics unit) but could only achieve a minimum value of 906 torr indication on CDS. This is too high. The actual pressure under these conditions is closer to 760 - 790 torr -> The measured voltage supplied to the gauge electronics is 24.5 VDC and the output signal from the sensor electronics, 5.6 VDC, which is consistent with the CDS-converted value of 906 torr. Any voltage drops across signal wiring connections between the gauge and the CDS rack should result in a CDS value which would be biased to less than the actual value, not more than the actual value. We will continue troubleshooting at the next opportunity.
I assume you checked - Orientation of the gauge is important since it depends on convection at these pressures.
Betsy, Hugh, TJ
Last week Betsy put the heater on the table and today Hugh checked it's vertical center with an auto-level. Some washers were added to get it as close to center as possible, which ended up around 0.4mm high. Betsy and I then had to wiggle the assembly into place, and rotate the entire gold ceramic holder to allow the screws on the outside to clear the OSEM brackets. The heater is currently sitting ~6mm away from the back of the SR3 optic and it is plugged into the feed through.
Picture attached.
Here are a few more pics. As TJ notes, the ROC front face is 5-6mm from the SR3 AR surface. It is locked down in this location.
Note, we followed a few hints from LLO's install:
https://alog.ligo-la.caltech.edu/aLOG/index.php?callRep=25831
Continuity checks at the feedthru still need to be made. Will solicit EE for their help.
Initial continuity test failed. Found issues with in-vacuum cable, power pins not pushed in completely. Pins were pushed in until a locking click was heard.
Reading are:
Larger Outer Pins, Heater: 66.9Ω
Inner pair (left most looking at connector from air side), thermacouple: 105Ω
Found center of SR3(-X Scribe) to be 230.2mm above optical table. By siting the top and bottom of RoC Heater, found center to be at 231.4mm. Removed available shim to put center of RoC Heater at 229.6 for 230.2-229.6=0.6mm below perfect.
Hugh's comment reminded me that to get the heater to fit, Betsy and I added a 1mm washer to raise the height of the assembly. In total we have 4mm of washers (2x1.5mm & 1x1mm).
I conducted measurement of quantity 6 of [D1600104 SR3 ROC Actuator, Ceramic Heater Assy] at CIT on 4 March 2016. Dirty state before baking. The serial number of the heater assy installed in LHO HAM5 is S1600180 - see https://ics-redux.ligo-la.caltech.edu/JIRA/browse/ASSY-D1500258-002 S1600180 Resistance = 66.8 Ohms on 4 March 2016. There is good agreement between the as-installed and pre-bake measurements.
With GregG in chamber and JimW helping outside, the installation of the ViewPort onto the -X most Septum Window was pretty straight forward. A new o-ring was used and the window/flange clocking mark was put at 9o'clock (-X) and was torqued in three steps to 16 ft-lbs. Attached photo shows these men in action.
Numbers from packaging: D1101092 SN #3, O-Ring Parker #2-373 C100002
The image attached shows the 5 way cross installed. The Fiber feedthru (currently blanks) are visible below the cross. The five ISI cables are rerouted to FTs on the cross but the in-air cables have not been reconnected. I'll do that after Kyle gives it all a look and touch; fingers cross for leak checks down the road. The facing 25p has no cables but it was readily available, that is why it isn't a blank.
Here are a couple photos with the feedthru protection on and the cables secured. Please be very cautious with the CPS cables going out to the left. The ends of the cable are barely behind the shroud plane and I certainly worry about them.
I have compiled the results of in-air measurements during installation and in-vacuum measurements from the alogs; 14231 LLO (including corrections mentioned in alogs 21652 and 27901) and 17610 at LHO (including corrections mentioned on the comments).
In the case when a frequency split is shown on in-vacuum measurements we have taken the average of both frequencies. I have grouped these numbers per front and back fibres, then per test mass and then per detector, finally I obtained the difference as (in-vacuum – in-air) including the sign:

We notice that in most cases the frequency difference is always positive, so frequency increases when moving the suspension to in-vacuum.
The increase in frequency is always a few hundred mHz (mean of 0.3Hz and median of 0.4Hz), with a clear outlier on LLO_ITMY_FL (which as explained here seems to be involved with uncertainty in the identification).
There is not clear difference in frequency variation between front and back fibres (especially no sign difference) which would indicate pitch effect.
However, notice that as per the Technical document T1700399 the expected increase in frequency due to buoyancy is of 0.14Hz, and the variation in frequency due to pitch angles of 2mHz is of 0.33Hz (although that would be an opposite sign change between front and back fibres). Therefore while the observed changes cannot be explained through pitch and buoyancy alone, they are of the same order.
Further discussions on the results presented here has led to realize that the in-air measurements of the violin modes fundamental frequencies have a potential error of about 0.25Hz (as an example here are measurement results for LHO ITMX suspension). In base of this and to better understand the actual differences between in-air and in-vacuum measurements, now that we have very accurate measurements in-vacuum, it would be informative to measure in-air values once the suspensions are taken out.
The in-air measurements have so far been done by acoustically driving the violin mode resonances. During this measurements the frequency of the driving acoustic signal is changed as a sweep sine. Because the in-air Q of the violin modes is considerably less than the in-vacuum values of 1 billion, if the sweep sine drive is not done with suitable slow pace then the observed a violin mode excitation at a frequency on the sweep sine which actually correspond to a previous frequency of the sweep but took some time to ring up. Under this assumption, if the sweep sines were driven down (from high frequencies to lower frequencies) then there would be a consistent error on the measured in-air frequencies with values being lower than in-vacuum ones.
A way to improve the acoustic excitation could be by building a tower of speakers so that they could inject more energy into the violin modes of the fibres. Also be sure to drive the sweep sine at enough low pace or inject random noise excitation instead. Finally a lot of information could be gained by in-air measurements of higher order harmonics, this would help on characterization and understanding of higher order inharmonicity as well as higher order mode identification.
In order to proceed with the in-air measurements of the violin mode and its harmonics during the installation of the suspensions in the near future (as well as measuring the already install suspensions once removed), we have built in Glasgow a line array of 24 speakers of 60 cm length to match the length of the fused silica fibres. Its lightweight and compact design make it suitable to locate it parallel and in close proximity to the fibre that wants to be excited.
This line array produces considerable sound from 300Hz and well above several kHz making it suitable to excite the fundamental mode and up to the 6th harmonic and beyond.
A more complete description can be found on the technical document T1700414T1700414.
It is relevant to this alog to remember that while preliminary FEA modelling of the actual fibre profiles measured during installation of the LHO ITMX suspension (end of March 2014), has been used to predict in general terms the observed departure of the frequencies of the violin mode harmonics from whole multiples of the fundamental (“inharmonicity”):

However this preliminary results show that this prediction is not yet accurate to the few Hz level required for identification:

In order to complete the list of possible causes for the different inair and invacuum measured violin mode frequencies, I add next the contributions suggested recently by Norna, Dennis and Jon Feicht:
Violin modes frequency variations due to air damping
Air damping lowers the in-air measured violin mode frequency by a value inverse proportional to the violin mode’s Q-factor. Such that the maximum frequency for a damped oscillator (fm) is related to the undamped maximum frequency (f0) by:
fm = f0 ∙ sqrt[1-1/(2∙Q2)]
A quick look at recent in-air measurement on the LHO alog 38743 suggest a Q of at least 100 in-air at the ~ 500 Hz fundamental mode. This would give a in-air measured frequency value of the fundamental of 0.012Hz lower than in-vacuum.
Violin modes frequency variations due to mass/length of the fibre decreasing as the water desorbs from the silica fibre in vacuum
The mass loading on the fibre, due to water adsorption in-air, should in principle cause the in-air measurement of the violin mode fundamental frequency to be lower than in-vacuum, as once much of the water is pumped off the fibre in vacuum the frequency should increase. Dennis Coyne calculated that about ~3500 monolayers of water (each 2.5 angstroms thick) would be necessary to cause a 1 Hz shift at 500 Hz, due to mass loading alone. It is commonly asserted in vacuum literature that stainless-steel surfaces of a vacuum system exposed to air can start with "hundreds of monolayers of water".
However fused silica is hydrophilic and the interaction of silica surfaces and water is complex; Surfaces of silica under water can swell and form layers of silica gel1. The modification of the fused silica surface by the chemisorption and physisorption of water may even lead to a reduction in the elastic modulus of the fused silica in the outer layers.
References
[1] V.V. Yaminsky, et. al., "Interaction between Surfaces of Fused Silica in Water", Langmuir 1998, 14, 3223-3235.