Sheila, Evan, Stefan, With information for Sheila on Sun morning We tried to operate the ASC system at full power (24W), using two different sets of QPD offsets (I'll call them pre-vent and post-vent, see burt files below). With the pre-vent offsets we - The ASC system was stable at full input power - We had a recycling gain of about 36. (Based on transmitted power.) - These QPD offsets are not compatible with the current initial alignment (i.e. the Guardian will drop lock during ENGAGE_ASC - however a slow 2-min offset ramp from post-vent to pre-vent, with 20dB lower gains on the ITM loops worked) With the post-vent offsets we - Get a recycling gain of 40. (Based on transmitted power.) - These QPD offsets are compatible with the current initial alignment. The ENGAGE_ASC step works fine. - Assuming the higher recycling gain is real (and not due to a difference in QPD clipping), we'd like to keep those QPD offsets because of the higher recycling gain. - However we get a 0.41Hz oscillation which starts at about 20W or 21W. About this 0.41Hz oscillation: - It shows up in arm build-up's as 0.41Hz modulation (i.e. 1-f). - It is CSOFT PITCH, i.e. all 4 test mass optical levers show it exactly in phase. - The arm powers are exactly out-of-phase with the optical level pitch signals, i.e. when all optics point downward (highest OL value), the arm power is at a minimum. (see plot) - To deal with this mode, we switched the ITM ASC loops for PITCH to the common/differential basis (i.e. DSOFT is now DITM, and CSOFT is now CITM). At the time of this elog we were still designing a filter to stabilize the oscillation. ======================================================================================== Pre-vent QPD offsets (in /ligo/home/evan.hall/Public/Burt/ItmQPDsPre.snap burt file): H1:ASC-X_TR_A_PIT_OFFSET 1 -2.900000000000000e-02 H1:ASC-X_TR_B_PIT_OFFSET 1 -1.580000000000000e-01 H1:ASC-X_TR_A_YAW_OFFSET 1 -7.000000000000000e-03 H1:ASC-X_TR_B_YAW_OFFSET 1 1.050000000000000e-01 H1:ASC-Y_TR_A_PIT_OFFSET 1 1.010000000000000e-01 H1:ASC-Y_TR_B_PIT_OFFSET 1 -5.600000000000000e-02 H1:ASC-Y_TR_A_YAW_OFFSET 1 -1.270000000000000e-01 H1:ASC-Y_TR_B_YAW_OFFSET 1 5.500000000000000e-02 Post-vent QPD offsets (in /ligo/home/evan.hall/Public/Burt/ItmQPDsPost.snap burt file): H1:ASC-X_TR_A_PIT_OFFSET 1 -4.800000000000000e-02 H1:ASC-X_TR_B_PIT_OFFSET 1 -1.480000000000000e-01 H1:ASC-X_TR_A_YAW_OFFSET 1 -4.000000000000000e-03 H1:ASC-X_TR_B_YAW_OFFSET 1 7.800000000000000e-02 H1:ASC-Y_TR_A_PIT_OFFSET 1 -1.180000000000000e-01 H1:ASC-Y_TR_B_PIT_OFFSET 1 -3.690000000000000e-01 H1:ASC-Y_TR_A_YAW_OFFSET 1 -2.420000000000000e-01 H1:ASC-Y_TR_B_YAW_OFFSET 1 -3.180000000000000e-01
After switching the ITM basis to common/differential, we tried for a while to measure the cITM pitch loop to see if we could put it to work in mitigating this 0.4 Hz resonance.
The attachment shows the loop OLTF at several different powers (yellow: 8W; green: 11 W; blue: 18 W). First, the ugf of the main, 1/f portion of the loop is about 40 mHz. Second, around 0.8 Hz there is a power-dependent resonance which is probably the hard mode. Third, we can see the 0.4 Hz resonance in the cITM loop, although the coherence of the measurement is not great between 0.4 Hz and 0.6 Hz. This makes the behavior of the TF around this resonance hard to interpret. Under the assumption that it's just a pair of complex poles, this means that the total TF will have a 180° lag at the resonance, and hence the loop will go unstable if the gain is increased too much. Hence this current loop shape cannot be used to control the instability.
Therefore, we designed a filter (FM6 in the cSoft filter bank) which flips the sign of the feedback near this resonance. It is a complex pair of RHP zeros at 0.3 Hz, and a complex pair of poles at 0.5 Hz. Together they give 180° of lag at 0.4 Hz. (There is also about 30° of lead and 10 dB of gain near the hard mode.)
We flipped this filter on and off a few times in lock at 18 W, and it seems to correlate well with the apperance and disappearance of the 0.41 Hz oscillation in the ITM error signals, the test mass oplevs, the arm buildups, and the sideband buildups. A quick OLTF shows that the suppression is pretty marginal; probably less than 2 dB. This is with the filter gain increased from -0.3 to -0.8.
Sheila, Evan
Bat control is among the most challenging of control problems. In this case, some patience and a cardboard box were all that was needed to solve the problem.
BAT_TRAP
@Jamie -- Is that a python script / guardian state developed to solve this problem? Could you please point us to the relevant aLOG, ECR, Integration Issue or FRS ticket?? ;-)
The bat ate my ECR.
OH! I'll file an FRS ticket.
Evan, Stefan When we came in the winds were relatively high, so we decided to take another loock at the AS_A_36 phasing. We did so in DRMI. - To take out the effect of WFS centering and the otherASC loops, we lowered the total ASC gain by a factor 10, and increased the WFS centering gain from 1 to 200 (raising the centering gain by a factor of 20). - We then drove the SRM at 0.3Hz in PIT and YAW. - Interestingly PIT and YAW totaly disagree on the phase, by about 125deg... - Attached are screen shots for the old phases (picture 1), phased for PIT (picture 2), and phased for YAW (picture 3) - Additionally, while all 4 quadrants show a reasonable signal for PIT, the YAW signal is weak in quadrant 1 and not present in quadrant 2 - We decided to make a pragmatic choice: - For PIT AS_B_36_I is already a fine signal - only for YAW it doesn't work - Thus we decided to phase AS_A_36_I for YAW... - ... and only use quadrants 3 and 4 (the lower two quadrants). - Quadrants 3 & 4 also have a similar strength signal (with opposite sign) and similar RF offset (with the same sign) - So: this new YAW signal AS_A_36_I should be fine now. YAW Input matrix for I and Q now is: H1:ASC-AS_A_RF36_I_MTRX_2_1 0 H1:ASC-AS_A_RF36_I_MTRX_2_2 0 H1:ASC-AS_A_RF36_I_MTRX_2_3 -2 H1:ASC-AS_A_RF36_I_MTRX_2_4 2 With this new YAW sensor we updated the ASC sensing matrix (pictures 3 and 4). This sensor seemed to do a good job at 17W and at 24W. However at 24W we still saw a 0.4Hz instability - see next alog.
Nutsinee, Elli
When we arrived the IMC was not locking so we changed some settings to get it to lock. Changed PSL differacted power to 7% up from 3% by changing H1:PSL-ISS_REFSIGNAL to -1.96V.PSL. The PSL power was 1W when 2W was requested at the rotation stage. So we searched for home, and now requested power matches again.
We tried to lock the arms in green without success. The X-arm PLL was not locked, we changed Crystal frequency to 100MHz and now it is locking, however the ALS_XARM and Y_ARM guardian still report faults "PLL; PHD", and "Ref. Cav. Power", which we couldn't fix. We noticed the reference cavitytTPD has dropped from 0.85 to 0.7 V in the last 24 hours (see plot.)
We aligned the corner station optics using the oplev trend to where they were last night in order to do the HWS alignment. We noticed BS oplev Yaw is showing zero as output. Without the green from the arms this alignment was difficult. in any case, we are starting to think that this HWSY alignment is proving too difficult with the current (wrong) in-vacuum lens installed- the beam return beam is the same size as the mirrors we are using, and we have never been able to get rid of clipping patterns on the beam.
The refcav normalized transmission threshold for the end-station PLLs was changed from 0.4 to 0.3 in order to allow the PLLs to lock.
If there is an incursion into the PSL next maintenance day, it might be good to touch up the refcav pointing.
Nic, Sheila, Evan, Stefan - Turned on ITMX PIT oplev (ITMY PIT OPLEV was already on) - DC coupled SRM PIT oplev turned on. - Tried new SRCL input matrix YAW: AS 36 AI AQ BI BQ OLD: -0.6 0.3 0.3 0 NEW: 0 1.0 0 0 - This seemed better at higher power for RF offsets, but is too early for judgement. - Also tried new SRCL input matrix PIT: AS 36 AI AQ BI BQ OLD: 0 0 2 0 NEW: -0.5 -0.5 0 0 - We didn't keep this one though because it seemed worse at low power. - Attempts later tonight were hampered by winds up to 30MpH in the corner.
We've noticed two more examples of epics channels freezing for a few seconds. Yesterday (July 9 16:25:09 UTC) and tonight (0:22:49 UTC July 11)
I have opened an FRS on this issue (#3279) which contains details of my investigation. I have seen two extended CA freeze-ups of LSC over the past two days (11 and 14 seconds in duration) with an apparent increase in CPU load on h1lsc0 at the time. The DAQ data does not show any drop-out, this only impacts CA access to LSC data. This is an inconvenience for MEDM and StripTool, but has potentially more serious implications for Guardian. Investigation is continuing. With only one large event per day it unfortunately takes some time to gather data. I'm also trying to reproduce the issue on the DTS.
https://services.ligo-la.caltech.edu/FRS/show_bug.cgi?id=3279
Just to build statistics, we observed these dropouts as well:
Nic, Sheila
We put an excitation into the HAM6 ISI ISO Y filter bank, (30000 counts at 0.3 Hz) from about 3:17-3:19 UTC July 11. We then did a by eye fit (on a log log scale)for a fringe wrapping model. We expected the excitation to result in 30 um motion of the OMC, but we had to use 36 um to get the fringe speed right. We get an amplitude reflectivity of 1.6e-7 for the single pass shelf. (compare to 1e-5 measured in 17919) We see no evidence of a second shelf or a shelf in the null stream.
We plan to make measurements in exactly the same was as 17919, if we get a chance again tonight.
There is a typo in this alog, the reflectivity is r=160e-7, as the legend in the plot says, not 1.6e-7 as I wrote.
(stefan sheila evan nic)
We had to modify the mode damping settings to get the ETMX roll to decay. These might not be stationary, but here is the record of the settings that worked.

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Stefan, Sheila, Nic, Evan
We remeasured the relative strength of the EX and EY ESDs in full lock. EX was driven with the high-range driver (40 V/V dc), and EY was driven with the low-noise driver (2 V/V dc). All other things being equal, we expect a relative strength of 20 V/V between the two actuation chains.
We found that the relative strength is instead 30 V/V (see attachment, which includes a digital gain of 30 ct/ct in the EY path). When we first did this measurement (back in May, pre-discharging), the relative strength was more like 50 V/V. So we are closer to the nominal value.
We successfully transitioned control of DARM from EX to EY with this new digital gain. We also took a quick DARM OLTF, both before an after the transition. The attachment shows an old, pre-vent OLTF (blue), today's OLTF with EX (green), and today's OLTF with EY (red).
A relatively small point, but the LV ESD Driver DC gain is actually closer to 1.9 V/V at low frequencies. There's a pole just above 150Hz.
Scott L. Ed P. Rodney H. 7/8/15 Cleaned 68 meters of tube, bellows, and crevices ending at HSW-2-093. Test results posted below. Removed lights and started relocating equipment to next section and hanging lights. 7/9/15 Cleaned 79.6 meters of tube and ending at HSW-2-089. Bellows and crevices still need to be cleaned. 7/10/15 The bellows and crevices on the previous section were cleaned and tested. Results posted below. The lights were removed and relocated to the next section. The crew started vacuuming the support tubes and capping them. 21 meters of tube cleaned. A total of 227.6 meters of Y-Arm tube has been cleaned.
Chris S. Joe D. 7/8/15 Installed aluminum strips on 39 joints beginning 604 meters from the corner station and continuing north and caulked 13 of those. 7/9/15 Finished caulking the joints from yesterday and cleaned 10 additional joints ending 756 meters north of the corner station.
Leonid.Prokhorov, Jeffrey.Kissel We continue the charge measurements on ETMs. The data are beginning to be consistent with a small increase in charge, consistently negative. For the past few weeks since the discharging the charge has been small (<10 [V] Effective Bias Voltage), and roughly consistent with a parent Gaussian distribution with a mean about 0.0 [V] Effective Bias Voltage. However, as we get more data, we're beginning to see a case for a slow negative charging of the test masses (about 2-5 V/week) in at least half the quadrants (ETMX UR, UL, and LR; ETMY (the pitch estimates of) UR, UL, and LR). The uncertainty of these measurements is too large to state that the trend is statistically significant, but yellow flags have gone up. This argues that we should continue roughly daily (say, thrice a week) measurements of the charge, and we need to continue to do so for another week or three. There are three sets of plots, each which show the same data in a different way: (1) ETMX.png & ETMY.png show the "raw" data, where the result of each estimate of the effective bias voltage shown *since* the discharging. Each single data point is an estimate of the effective bias voltage, i.e. the charge, as determined by driving the test mass while varying the requested bias voltage and measuring the response with the optic's optical lever. (2) ETMX_Mean.png & ETMY_Mean.png shows both the mean and standard deviation, and weighted mean and sqrt(weighted variance) of the charge measurements for a given day (which can be from ~4 to ~15 of these 12 minute measurements per mean point). We believe this better shows the long-term trend of the charge. (3) ETMX2015.png & ETMY_2015.png shows the mean charging measurement results since January 2015, i.e. it includes data when the test masses were charged and shows the discharge which happened in Mid-June.
It is useful to note that if the bias is going in a negative direction, the charge on the test mass is going positive. This would be consistent with uv or xuv photoemission from the front surface of the test mass. Refer to DCC T1400647-v1. The slow growth of charge on the LLO etmy is also going in the same direction toward positive charge.
END X has been transitioned to the NEG pump. The main turbo is isolated but still spinning.
Pressure has remained at ~2.2e-8 torr.
Kyle, Gerardo, John
The NEG pump has been valved into the END Y volume and all appears well.
The plot shows 2 hours of the BSC chamber pressure. Initially the main turbo was pumping the station along with the LN2 pump and open to the tube. The LN2 pump had been opened to the BSC earlier in the day and we let the pressure settle over lunch.
With the turbo still connected you can see the pressure fall as we open the NEG to the volume. Next the turbo was valved out and the pressure returns to near the starting value.
So far so good!
(evan jenne nic)
We wanted to investigate the OMC alignment/backscatter problem. Driving the OMC SUS in Yaw has been known to cause backscatter noise due to the modulation of the optical path length when the OMC moves in Yaw.
Our procedure was to lock the vertex optics in a bright michelson configuration (a state has been added to the IFO_ALIGN guardian to make this easy). Then we wanted to drive the OMC in yaw and choose the yaw->longitudinal matrix element such that the center of rotation would be about the input beam, rather than the omc center of mass. This would be determined by minimizing the scatter as measured by either OMC trans, or the MICH error point.
I was surprised that we were not able to induce any significant backscatter fringe wrapping noise in this configuration. We drove the OMC SUS in longitude up to the point that the beam was misaligning enough to noticibly affect the OMC DC trans.
We also drove the ISI table directly by putting a 1Hz 1mm injection into the Y isolation loop error point.
Driving the path length, we both listened and had a live spectrum running. We saw no evidence of scatter in either OMC trans or MICH_IN1.
We will need to think if there is another configuration (available to use without arms) that will be more sensitive to backscatter.
I forgot to mention that we turned on the AS fast shutter and OMC pzt high voltage supplies for HAM6.
This measurement didn't work because I was wrong about the calibration. The isolation loop error points are in nanometers, not micrometers. So we were moving the table 1000 times less than I thought.